Diffusion LM papers in 2026

Not an exhaustive catalog: these are core papers recorded in the public corpus. Paper counts do not measure quality or the importance of a method.

UTC: .

Core papers matching the current filters: 4.

By month and topic
MonthPapers
January0
February0
March0
April0
May0
June0
July0
August4
September0

Topics can overlap: a paper counts once in each of its topics, but only once in the total. A topic assignment does not prove quality or reproducibility.

Latest papers · Selection methodology

2026-08-31T15:00:30+00:00 · Masked / discrete diffusion, Reasoning, Code generation · Source

CARVE: Verified Expansion for Variable-Length Generation in Diffusion Language Models

Masked diffusion language models predict tokens from a partially observed response canvas, enabling bidirectional conditioning and parallel token refinement. Yet standard masked-diffusion decoders use a rigid inference interface: the number of masked positions allocated to the answer is fixed before generation begins. Choosing this length is difficult. A short canvas can truncate reasoning or code, while a long canvas wastes computation and can perturb denoising. We introduce CARVE (Counterfactual-Aware Reveal with Verified Expansion), a training-free variable-length algorithm for masked diffu

Useful for: Not assessed · Limitation: Not assessed

2026-08-12T07:32:29+00:00 · Inference acceleration, Reasoning · Source

Ripple-Pivot Search: Active Parallel Decoding for Diffusion Large Language Models

Diffusion Large Language Models (dLLMs) have emerged as a competitive alternative to autoregressive language models, offering the potential for substantially faster inference through parallel decoding. Existing parallel decoding schedulers typically commit positions only after they meet a per-position criterion, overlooking how early commitments may benefit subsequent decoding. We identify a ripple effect in dLLM decoding: proactively committing a mid-entropy pivot position can induce a pronounced reduction in uncertainty across the remaining masked positions. This uncertainty reduction allows

Useful for: Not assessed · Limitation: Not assessed

2026-08-04T10:53:02+00:00 · Masked / discrete diffusion, Reasoning, Post-training · Source

LLaDA MoE v2: Scaling Mixture-of-Experts Diffusion Language Models

Diffusion language models (dLLMs) offer an alternative to autoregressive (AR) language modeling, yet the scaling behavior of Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) dLLMs remains poorly understood. We systematically characterize how optimization hyperparameters, compute allocation, and architecture scale for MoE dLLMs, identifying quantitative differences from scaling trends previously reported for AR models. Specifically, for optimization, the optimal nominal batch size grows faster, while the optimal learning rate decays more rapidly with compute. For model--data allocation, IsoFLOP analysis reveals a slig

Useful for: Not assessed · Limitation: Not assessed

2026-08-03T23:09:43+00:00 · Reasoning · Source

OPTD: On-Policy Transition Distillation with Consistency-Guided Adaptive Compression for Few-Step Diffusion Language Models

Diffusion language models (dLLMs) can predict many tokens in parallel, but accurate generation still requires many iterative denoising steps. Few-step distillation accelerates decoding by compressing multiple teacher steps into a single student transition. However, existing methods construct supervision on off-policy trajectories. At inference, the student's early parallel commitments alter the context of later predictions, so the states it actually visits drift away from the supervised ones--precisely when step compression is most aggressive. On-policy distillation is a natural remedy fo

Useful for: Not assessed · Limitation: Not assessed

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